LinuxGem
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一键式备份你的 Gnome
用得最习惯的 Gnome 桌面配置往往不是一蹴而就，而是一段时间慢慢调整得来的，如果要更换电脑，或是转移到另外的 Linux 系统上工作，就要把原来的配置转移过来。
当然你可以直接打包 Gnome 配置的相关目录，甚至整个家目录，不过 Yourgnome 这个小脚本可以更加方便的完成备份和恢复的任务。
Yourgnome 就是一个 bash 脚本文件，他可以备份和恢复你的 Gnome 的：
- 所有主题
- panel 设置
- 蓝牙管理器设置
- Evolution 设置
- 归档管理器设置
- 屏保
- 会话设置
- Gnome-terminal 设置
- 音量控制设置
- Metacity 和 Compiz 设置
- Update-manager 和 Notifier 设置
- Totem 设置
- 网络管理器设置
- Screenlets 设置
询问保存位置后，yourgnome 会把所有的配置文件打包成一个 tar.gz。
脚本非常简单，以至于可以贴在这里：
#!/bin/sh
#-------------------------------------------#
# yourgnome version 1 #
# http://code.google.com/p/yourgnome #
# Licence: GPL #
# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html #
#-------------------------------------------#
clear;
echo "yourgnome Version 1 , http://code.google.com/p/yourgnome\n";
echo "this tool used to backup your Gnome in one tar.gz file !";
echo "Also, it restores that backup for you when you want !";
echo "\n";
echo "\033[1m 1] Backup.\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m 2] Restore.\033[0m";
read -p "->> 1 or 2 ?: " choice
if [ $choice -eq 1 ];
then
clear
echo "yourgnome Version 1 , http://code.google.com/p/yourgnome\n";
echo "this tool used to backup your Gnome in one tar.gz file !";
echo "Also, it restores that backup for you when you want !";
echo "\n";
echo "->> Gnome will be backed up for the user: \033[1m$USERNAME\033[0m";
echo "->> type the path in which you want to save the backup, then press Enter ..";
echo "->> e.g. /home/$USERNAME/Desktop"
read -p "->> Path: " path
clear
nowd=`date | awk '{ print $3_$2_$6 }'`
ran=`echo $$`
echo "yourgnome Version 1 , http://code.google.com/p/yourgnome\n";
echo "this tool used to backup your Gnome in one tar.gz file !";
echo "Also, it restores that backup for you when you want !";
echo "\n";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 0] Creating temporary folder ..\033[0m";
mkdir /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 1] Creating backup of: Gnome Themes ..\033[0m";
cd $HOME/
tar -z -P --create --file /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd/yourgnome_themes_$ran-$nowd.tar.gz .themes
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 2] Creating backup of: Gnome Background Image ..\033[0m";
bgpath=`gconftool-2 -g /desktop/gnome/background/picture_filename`
bgdir=`dirname $bgpath`
fname=`basename $bgpath`
cd $bgdir/
tar -z -P --create --file /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd/yourgnome_bg_$ran-$nowd.tar.gz $fname
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 3] Creating backup of: Gnome Configuration Records ..\033[0m";
cd $HOME/
tar -z -P --create --file /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd/yourgnome_conf_$ran-$nowd.tar.gz .gconf
gconftool-2 --dump / > /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd/dump
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 4] Creating Info Files ..\033[0m";
echo "$ran-$nowd" > /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd/infofile
echo "$fname" > /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd/bgfile
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 5] Creating Final File ..\033[0m";
echo "\033[1mQ:\033[0m What name you want for the final backup file ?"
echo "e.g. MyBackUp"
read -p "filename: " n
cd /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd/
tar -z -P --create --file $path/$n.tar.gz *
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 6] Removing temporary folder ..\033[0m";
rm -rf /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
fi
if [ $choice -eq 2 ];
then
clear
echo "yourgnome Version 1 , http://code.google.com/p/yourgnome\n";
echo "this tool used to backup your Gnome in one tar.gz file !";
echo "Also, it restores that backup for you when you want !";
echo "\n";
echo "type the path with filename of yourgnome backup .."
echo "->> e.g. /home/$USERNAME/Desktop/MyBackUp.tar.gz"
read -p "->> Backup File: " epath
echo "\033[1m**-->> 0] Creating temporary folder ..\033[0m";
if [ ! -d /tmp/yourgnome ]; then
mkdir /tmp/yourgnome
fi
echo "\033[1m**-->> 1] Reading backup ..\033[0m";
tar --extract --directory=/tmp/yourgnome --file=$epath
getinfofile=`cat /tmp/yourgnome/infofile`
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 2] Extracting: Gnome Themes ..\033[0m";
cd /tmp/yourgnome/
tar --extract --directory=$HOME --file=yourgnome_themes_$getinfofile.tar.gz
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 3] Extracting: Gnome Configuration Records ..\033[0m";
tar --extract --directory=$HOME --file=yourgnome_conf_$getinfofile.tar.gz
gconftool-2 --load /tmp/yourgnome/dump /
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 4] Extracting: Gnome Background Image ..\033[0m";
echo "type a path to save the background image in .."
echo "->> e.g. /home/$USERNAME/Desktop"
read -p "->> Path: " np
tar --extract -P --directory=$np --file=yourgnome_bg_$getinfofile.tar.gz
bgf=`cat /tmp/yourgnome/bgfile`
gconftool-2 -s /desktop/gnome/background/picture_filename -t string $np/$bgf
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 5] Removing temporary folder ..\033[0m";
rm -rf /tmp/yourgnome
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
fi
#-------------------------------------------#
# yourgnome version 1 #
# http://code.google.com/p/yourgnome #
# Licence: GPL #
# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html #
#-------------------------------------------#
clear;
echo "yourgnome Version 1 , http://code.google.com/p/yourgnome\n";
echo "this tool used to backup your Gnome in one tar.gz file !";
echo "Also, it restores that backup for you when you want !";
echo "\n";
echo "\033[1m 1] Backup.\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m 2] Restore.\033[0m";
read -p "->> 1 or 2 ?: " choice
if [ $choice -eq 1 ];
then
clear
echo "yourgnome Version 1 , http://code.google.com/p/yourgnome\n";
echo "this tool used to backup your Gnome in one tar.gz file !";
echo "Also, it restores that backup for you when you want !";
echo "\n";
echo "->> Gnome will be backed up for the user: \033[1m$USERNAME\033[0m";
echo "->> type the path in which you want to save the backup, then press Enter ..";
echo "->> e.g. /home/$USERNAME/Desktop"
read -p "->> Path: " path
clear
nowd=`date | awk '{ print $3_$2_$6 }'`
ran=`echo $$`
echo "yourgnome Version 1 , http://code.google.com/p/yourgnome\n";
echo "this tool used to backup your Gnome in one tar.gz file !";
echo "Also, it restores that backup for you when you want !";
echo "\n";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 0] Creating temporary folder ..\033[0m";
mkdir /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 1] Creating backup of: Gnome Themes ..\033[0m";
cd $HOME/
tar -z -P --create --file /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd/yourgnome_themes_$ran-$nowd.tar.gz .themes
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 2] Creating backup of: Gnome Background Image ..\033[0m";
bgpath=`gconftool-2 -g /desktop/gnome/background/picture_filename`
bgdir=`dirname $bgpath`
fname=`basename $bgpath`
cd $bgdir/
tar -z -P --create --file /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd/yourgnome_bg_$ran-$nowd.tar.gz $fname
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 3] Creating backup of: Gnome Configuration Records ..\033[0m";
cd $HOME/
tar -z -P --create --file /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd/yourgnome_conf_$ran-$nowd.tar.gz .gconf
gconftool-2 --dump / > /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd/dump
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 4] Creating Info Files ..\033[0m";
echo "$ran-$nowd" > /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd/infofile
echo "$fname" > /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd/bgfile
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 5] Creating Final File ..\033[0m";
echo "\033[1mQ:\033[0m What name you want for the final backup file ?"
echo "e.g. MyBackUp"
read -p "filename: " n
cd /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd/
tar -z -P --create --file $path/$n.tar.gz *
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 6] Removing temporary folder ..\033[0m";
rm -rf /tmp/yourgnome_$ran-$nowd
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
fi
if [ $choice -eq 2 ];
then
clear
echo "yourgnome Version 1 , http://code.google.com/p/yourgnome\n";
echo "this tool used to backup your Gnome in one tar.gz file !";
echo "Also, it restores that backup for you when you want !";
echo "\n";
echo "type the path with filename of yourgnome backup .."
echo "->> e.g. /home/$USERNAME/Desktop/MyBackUp.tar.gz"
read -p "->> Backup File: " epath
echo "\033[1m**-->> 0] Creating temporary folder ..\033[0m";
if [ ! -d /tmp/yourgnome ]; then
mkdir /tmp/yourgnome
fi
echo "\033[1m**-->> 1] Reading backup ..\033[0m";
tar --extract --directory=/tmp/yourgnome --file=$epath
getinfofile=`cat /tmp/yourgnome/infofile`
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 2] Extracting: Gnome Themes ..\033[0m";
cd /tmp/yourgnome/
tar --extract --directory=$HOME --file=yourgnome_themes_$getinfofile.tar.gz
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 3] Extracting: Gnome Configuration Records ..\033[0m";
tar --extract --directory=$HOME --file=yourgnome_conf_$getinfofile.tar.gz
gconftool-2 --load /tmp/yourgnome/dump /
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 4] Extracting: Gnome Background Image ..\033[0m";
echo "type a path to save the background image in .."
echo "->> e.g. /home/$USERNAME/Desktop"
read -p "->> Path: " np
tar --extract -P --directory=$np --file=yourgnome_bg_$getinfofile.tar.gz
bgf=`cat /tmp/yourgnome/bgfile`
gconftool-2 -s /desktop/gnome/background/picture_filename -t string $np/$bgf
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
echo "\033[1m**-->> 5] Removing temporary folder ..\033[0m";
rm -rf /tmp/yourgnome
echo "\033[1m**-->> Done !\033[0m";
fi
你也可以在 http://code.google.com/p/yourgnome 来下载最新的脚本。
2009年2月14日 08:44
改天试试看 貌似挺好用的
2009年2月14日 16:31
刚刚开始抵制Gnome。
以前记得某论坛某位仁兄说得好，现在Gnome也发神经，不学好的，只会跟kde比大。
轻量级桌面才是偶等最佳选择。
另外，linuxgem.org的注册在哪里？貌似我只看到登录了。
2009年2月16日 00:06
最好还有字体等的备份，哈哈
2009年2月17日 05:31
@carlos: 在笔记本用轻量的桌面，台式机目前比较随意 ：D。
linuxgem.org 是构建在 is-programmer.com 上的，注册在 http://www.is-programmer.com，注册之后会有一个 is-programmer 的 Blog。
@tamsun: 这个主意不错，我看看有没有专用脚本 ：D。
2009年2月19日 03:18
@galeki: 想到字体是因为感觉上我周围用linux的同事，安装好系统后第一件事就是整字体配置，喝喝。
2009年10月31日 23:36
@tamsun: 可以在自己的~下建个.fonts文件夹,把字体复制进去,再执行
mkfontscale ~/.fonts
mkfontdir ~/.fonts
以后直接复制.fonts文件夹就可以了
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